Azerbaijan

AZE · 2024 energy mix · renewables 4.3% · fossil fuels 95.7%

Threat reading 6 of 100, classified STABLE. 0 events recorded here in the last seven days, 0 in the last thirty.

That number is computed from live feeds and moves. The live monitor is where to read it as of right now.

Where its energy comes from

Gas61.5%
Oil34.2%
Hydro3.4%
Solar0.6%
Other renewables0.2%
Wind0.1%

In 2024, renewables accounted for 4.3% and fossil fuels for 95.7%. On electricity traded with its neighbours, Azerbaijan is close to balanced on electricity trade.

Sources under one per cent of the mix are left out of the table rather than listed as a row of zeroes. Percentages are shares of a country's primary energy, not of the power it generates.

Recorded history

NOAA's hazard records hold 20 significant earthquakes in or just off Azerbaijan since 427.

The deadliest was the 1139 earthquake (Azerbaijan: Gyzndzha), which killed 230,000 people.

The strongest earthquake on record here was magnitude 6.9, on November 1667 (Azerbaijan: Shemakha (Samaxi)).

The most recent entry is the 5 February 2019 magnitude 5.0 earthquake (Azerbaijan: Shemakha (Semacha)).

Across the entries that record a death toll, 319,251 people died.

DateWhatWhereToll
1139earthquakeAzerbaijan: Gyzndzha230,000 dead, damage over $25 million
November 1667magnitude 6.9 earthquakeAzerbaijan: Shemakha (Samaxi)80,000 dead, damage over $25 million
14 January 1668magnitude 6.0 earthquakeAzerbaijan: Shemakha (Semacha)7,000 dead, damage $5 to 25 million
13 February 1902magnitude 6.9 earthquakeAzerbaijan: Semacha; N Iran2,000 dead, 3,496 homes destroyed, damage over $25 million
28 January 1872magnitude 5.7 earthquakeAzerbaijan: Shemakha (Semacha)118 dead, damage $5 to 25 million
11 June 1859magnitude 5.9 earthquakeAzerbaijan: Shemakha (Semacha)100 dead, damage $1 to 5 million
25 November 2000magnitude 6.8 earthquakeAzerbaijan: Baku31 dead, damage under $1 million
4 June 1999magnitude 5.4 earthquakeAzerbaijan: Agdas, Ucar, Agali1 dead, $5 million damage
5 June 2018magnitude 5.3 earthquakeAzerbaijan: Shaki-zaqatala1 dead, damage under $1 million
427magnitude 6.7 earthquakeAzerbaijandamage $5 to 25 million
9 July 1998magnitude 6.0 earthquakeArmenia-azerbaijan-iran: Astara, Bilasuvar, Imislidamage $1 to 5 million
7 May 2012magnitude 5.7 earthquakeAzerbaijan: Zagatala3,100 homes destroyed, damage $5 to 25 million
9 August 1828magnitude 5.7 earthquakeAzerbaijan: Shemakha (Semacha)damage $5 to 25 million
11 May 2017magnitude 5.1 earthquakeIran: Ardabildamage $1 to 5 million
5 February 2019magnitude 5.0 earthquakeAzerbaijan: Shemakha (Semacha)damage $1 to 5 million
2 April 1983magnitude 4.6 earthquakeTurkmenistan: Kum-dag$5 million damage
2 January 1842magnitude 4.3 earthquakeAzerbaijan: Apscheron Peninsuladamage $1 to 5 million
18 December 1880earthquakeArmenia; Azerbaijan: Semacha; Somaki-
2 September 1869earthquakeAzerbaijan: Shemakha (Semacha)damage $5 to 25 million
1 January 1671earthquakeAzerbaijan: Shemakha (Semacha)damage $1 to 5 million

A dash means NOAA recorded no number, not that nobody died. Older entries are fewer because fewer were written down, not because less happened.

Recorded history: NOAA NCEI hazard databases, public domain, retrieved 2026-10-22.

In the last 30 days

Our feeds placed no events in Azerbaijan in the last 30 days. That is a statement about the feeds we read, not proof that nothing happened.

What the threat reading is made of

Conflict0
Unrest0
Security0
Spillover from neighbours10
Natural hazard0
Resilience71

Each is 0 to 100. Resilience runs the other way to the rest: a high number is a country better able to absorb a shock, not a country in more trouble.

Other countries tracked

All countries with a page.

Where the data comes from

Energy mix, 2024: Our World in Data, energy dataset (https://github.com/owid/energy-data), compiled by Pablo Rosado, Hannah Ritchie, Edouard Mathieu and Max Roser from the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy, the U.S. Energy Information Administration, Ember and The Shift Dataportal. Licence: Our World in Data's own compilation is CC BY 4.0. The underlying figures stay under their original terms: Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy, U.S. EIA, Ember and The Shift Dataportal. The percentages shown here and the wording are ours. Threat reading: computed by Rift Web from the feeds listed on the sources page.