Cerro Blanco

Argentina · Caldera · -26.77, -67.75 · volcano number 355210

Nothing above background is currently reported at this system. For a volcano outside the United States and Japan that means only that it is not in the Smithsonian's weekly report, not that it is quiet.

What this system is

TypeCaldera
CountryArgentina
Position-26.77, -67.75
Why it is on this listnamed supereruption

What this rests on

About 2300 BCE Cerro Blanco erupted some 170 km3 of tephra, rated VEI 7 and the largest known eruption of the central Andes.

That sentence is ours. A fuller account, with its own citations, is where to check it. It was a quotation from the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program until September 2026, when their terms stopped being compatible with a site carrying advertising.

Who watches it

Observatorio Argentino de Vigilancia Volcanica (SEGEMAR) monitors this system and publishes its alert level. https://www.argentina.gob.ar/segemar

In an eruption, that observatory is the authority. This page follows it; it does not compete with it.

Other systems tracked

Where these numbers come from

National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): NCEI/WDS Global Significant Volcanic Eruptions Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. doi:10.7289/V5JW8BSH Licence: NOAA NCEI: access to this dataset is unrestricted (US federal work, public domain). Positions and eruption records come from that database; the sentence above is ours. Alert levels come from the publishing observatory.

See this system on the live map