Altyn Tagh Fault

Tibet / China · continental transform · 5969.1 km of mapped active fault in 30 traces

background as of 7 November 2026.

consistent with baseline

Windowthe last 30.0 days
Earthquakes counted0 at M4.5 or above
Expected in that window0.16

What this system normally does

From 1995 to 2025 the catalogue holds 58 earthquakes of M4.5 or larger attributable to this system: about 1.93 a year. That figure is what "elevated" on this page is measured against.

The fault itself

Mapped length5969.1 km
Traces30
Tectonic settingcontinental transform
Slip typesSinistral
Depth attributed to itdown to 50.0 km
Extent35.90 to 40.08 latitude, 82.15 to 97.16 longitude

Recorded history

NOAA's hazard records hold 3 significant earthquakes attributed to this system since 1924.

The deadliest was the 25 December 1932 magnitude 7.6 earthquake (China: Gansu Province), which killed 275 people.

The most recent entry is the 12 February 2014 magnitude 6.9 earthquake (China: Xinjiang Province: Yutian).

Across the entries that record a death toll, 375 people died.

DateWhatWhereToll
25 December 1932magnitude 7.6 earthquakeChina: Gansu Province275 dead, 1,167 homes destroyed, damage $5 to 25 million
3 July 1924magnitude 7.3 earthquakeChina: Xinjiang100 dead, damage $1 to 5 million
12 February 2014magnitude 6.9 earthquakeChina: Xinjiang Province: Yutian25,000 homes destroyed, $174 million damage

A dash means NOAA recorded no number, not that nobody died. Older entries are fewer because fewer were written down, not because less happened.

Recorded history: NOAA NCEI hazard databases, public domain, retrieved 2026-10-22.

Other systems in Tibet / China

Where these numbers come from

Fault geometry, length and segment counts: GEM Global Active Faults Database (GEM GAF-DB), GEM Foundation, https://github.com/GEMScienceTools/gem-global-active-faults Licence: CC-BY-SA-4.0. Figures derived from it here are offered under the same licence. Earthquake counts, magnitudes and depths: United States Geological Survey, public domain. The activity judgement is ours, computed from those two inputs, and is not a statement by either agency.

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